Zeoliti molekili siɲɛw lɔyɔrɔ ka bon PSA (Pressure Swing Adsorption) idɔrɔzɛni dilan cogo la, ani u ka idɔrɔzɛni sugandili kɛcogo lo be se ka idɔrɔzɛni saniya ka ɲɛ. PSA idɔrɔzɛni dilanni ye farikolo sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛcogo ye, o ye gazi tilan cogo ye min be baara kɛ ni gazi suguya caaman ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli setigiya suguyaw ye molekili siɲɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan kan.
Idɔrɔzɛni saniyacogo be kɛ cogo di?
Komi idɔrɔzɛni be kɛ izinibaara caaman na ani kuranko la, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnniya la, tajibɔlanw ni kuranko baarakɛyɔrɔw la, u ka laɲiniw ka gwɛlɛ kosɔbɛ, idɔrɔzɛni saniyaninba dɔrɔn lo be se k’o laɲiniw dafa.
Nka idɔrɔzɛni min be bɔ fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw na, a ka ca a la, jii funteni ni nɔgɔw be sɔrɔ a la i n’a fɔ karibɔni, karibɔni diwɔsidi, metani, azote gazi ani sufuridi. O jii n’o nɔgɔw be se ka baga bila katalisitiw la, ka dɔ bɔ u ka baara kɛcogo la, ka minanw nɔgɔ ani ka farati lase mɔgɔw ma. O kama, baara minw ɲɛsinna idɔrɔzɛni saniyako ma, u ɲɛsinna yɔrɔ jali n’a nɔgɔ bɔli lo ma kosɔbɛ.
PSA Idɔrɔzɛni dilanni n’a saniyali
PSA idɔrɔzɛni dilanni ye idɔrɔzɛni saniyacogo dɔ ye min be kɛ ka caya iziniw kɔnɔ. A ka ɲi kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnin na ka idɔrɔzɛni saniya-min kɔnɔ gazi ɲagaminin be yen i n’a fɔ gazi min be bɔ kɔki la ani singazi (gazi yɛlɛmani, gazi min be bɔ sɔngɔri la).
PSA ka idɔrɔzɛni saniyako be baara kɛ ni molekiliw ka siɲɛw ye minw be se ka mɔgɔw minɛ ni fanga ye, walisa ka idɔrɔzɛni ni gazi ɲagaminin bɔ ɲɔgɔn na. Molɛkili siɲɛw ka porozite hakɛ kelen b’a to u be se ka nɔgɔ molekili fitininw minɛ, ani ka idɔrɔzɛni molekili belebelebaw bɔ.
O bonya-bɔli fɛɛrɛ b’a to jii ni nɔgɔw be bɔ ka ɲɛ, ka ultra-hidɔrɔzɛni saniyalen bɔ min be se ka kɛ baara gwɛlɛw ye. Ani, zeoliti molekili siɲɛw kɛra kabakuru sinsinnan ye o baara la.
Ni fanga ka bon, nɔgɔw be sama, k’a sɔrɔ idɔrɔzɛni be tɛmɛ yen. Ni fanga/lakolon ka dɔgɔ, molekili siɲɛw be desorb (u be lakuraya), ka nɔgɔw bɔ. N’an be to ka yɛlɛma yɛlɛma tuma o tuma, an be se ka idɔrɔzɛni saniyaninba sɔrɔ tuma o tuma.
Molɛkili siɲɛw ka idɔrɔzɛni saniya
Fiɲɛ donyɔrɔ ka kɔn -furakɛli ɲɛ: Sanni gazi ɲagaminin ji (min kɔnɔ, idɔrɔzɛni, jii funteni, karibɔni, karibɔni diwɔsidi, metani, gazi azote, n’a ɲɔgɔnnaw be sɔrɔ) ka don PSA sisitɛmu kɔnɔ, zeoliti molekili sifa 3A walima 4A (walima aluminium activé) ka kan ka kɛ fɔlɔ ka wa bɔ.
Nɔgɔ minw be yɛlɛma ni fanga ye: Nɔgɔw (i n’a fɔ karibɔni, karibɔni diwɔsidi, metani, azote gazi, n’a ɲɔgɔnnaw) be se ka yɛlɛma ni zeoliti molekili sifa 5A ye, ani tuma dɔw la, zeoliti molekili sifa 13X fana be se ka kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ.
